PSC/IR 106 (2015)

PSC/IR 106: Introduction to International Relations
William Spaniel
Spring 2014
Lecture: M/W 9:00-9:50 Bausch and Lomb 106
Recitation: F 9:00-9:50 Bausch and Lomb 106 and 10:25-11:15 Bausch and Lomb 315
Office Hours: M 12:00-2:00 Harkness 320B
Email: williamspaniel@gmail.com (Do NOT email my rochester.edu address.)
Syllabus
YouTube Playlist
Problem Set #1, Problem Set #2, Data Analysis #1, Data Analysis #2

International relations is the study of how states interact with each other. This course builds a working knowledge of our field, introducing the background, theoretical, and empirical tools necessary to understand international relations today. Students will learn about important findings in a variety of subfields, including war, international political economy, institutions, and nuclear proliferation. To do so, the course emphasizes readings from original research material rather than from a textbook. Further, students will solve problem sets and analyze common international relations datasets to obtain a working understanding of the discipline’s methodological foundations.

Topic 12: Intervention
Slides: Here

Reading: The Critical Barrier to Civil War Settlement, Pitfalls and Prospects in the Peace Keeping Literature

Lectures: Where Does Terrorism Fester?, Commitment Problems, Exploitation and Civil War Settlements, The Critical Barrier to Civil War Settlement

Topic 11: Terrorism
Slides: Here

Reading: Sabotaging the Peace

Lectures: The Rationality of Terror, Spoiling the Peace

Topic 10: Nuclear Weapons
Slides: Here

Readings: Why Do States Build Nuclear Weapons?, Winning with the Bomb

Lectures: Who Has Nuclear Weapons?, Mutually Assured Destruction, Is War Obsolete?, Stability-Instability Paradox, Nuclear Pessimism, Leveraging Nuclear Strength, Covert Nuclear Strength, The Iraq War: A Rational Mistake

Topic 9: The United Nations
Slides: Here

Slides on alliances: Here

Readings: How Much Is a Seat on the Security Council Worth? Foreign Aid and Bribery at the United Nations

Lectures: The Organization, Veto Power, Insincere Voting, Bribery, Rally ‘Round the Flag Effects, Ideology in the General Assembly

Topic 8: International Institutions
Readings: The Rational Design of International Institutions, Controlling Institutions, Chapter 1

Slides: Here

Fun with Institutions: Fishing Nets, Airport Subsidies, College Football Helmets

Lectures: Goods, Monitoring Institutions, Collective Action Problems, Hegemonic Provision of Public Goods, Issue Linkage

Topic 7: Economic Sanctions
Readings: Do Economic Sanctions Destabilize Leaders?, The Microfoundations of Economic Sanctions

Slides: Here

Lectures: Economic Sanctions Basics, Selecting on the Dependent Variable, Selection Problems, The TIES Database, Costly Signaling, Leaders and Sanctions

Topic 6: Leaders Matter
Readings: International Conflict and the Tenure of Leaders: Is War Still Ex Post Inefficient?, Regime Type, the Fate of Leaders, and War

Slides: Here

Lecture: Principal-Agent Problems, Diversionary War, Gambling for Resurrection, Democratic Accountability, Leader Retirement, Fighting for Survival and Peace through Instability, Bargaining and Leaders, Pandering, Leaders and Uncertainty

Topic 5: The Democratic Peace Theory
Readings: The Capitalist Peace, The Logic of Political Survival

Slides: Here

Lecture: The Democratic Peace Theory, Explaining the Democratic Peace, Correlation versus Causation, The McDonald’s Peace Theory, The Capitalist Peace, The Rise of China

Topic 4: International Trade
Slides: Here

Lecture: Absolute Advantage, Comparative Advantage, Trade Rivalry, Resolving Trade Disputes, The Relative Gains Problem

Topic 3: Bargaining and War
Readings: Rationalist Explanations for War and The Rationality of War (Chapter 2)

Slides: Here

Lecture: The Rationality of War, The Unitary Actor Assumption, War’s Inefficiency Puzzle, The Algebraic Bargaining Model of War, War’s Bargaining Range, Crisis Bargaining, Preventive War, Information Problems and Incentives to Misrepresent, Issue Indivisibility, Preemptive War, Understanding War, Militarized Interstate Disputes, Correlates of War and the Long Peace

Topic 2: Basic Models of Conflict and Cooperation
Readings: The Cult of the Offensive and The Evolution of Cooperation, Chapter 1 and Chapter 4

Slides: Here

Lecture: Conflict versus Cooperation, The Prisoner’s Dilemma, The Cult of the Offensive and the Origins of World War I, Tariffs and the Barriers to Free Trade, Arms Races, The Shadow of the Future, Grim Trigger, Benevolent Cooperation

Topic 1: The Basics
Slides: Here

Lecture: Introduction, Sovereignty, Anarchy, Proximate versus Underlying Causes, The Strategic World

Note: Recitations will be assigned in class on 1/16.

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